Converteer getallen van en naar Romeinse cijfers
Numbers above 3,999 use vinculum notation: a line above a numeral multiplies its value by 1,000.
So XCCCXX = 10.320.
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Did you know?
No Zero, No Problem
Roman numerals have no symbol for zero. The concept of zero didn't reach Europe until centuries after the fall of Rome, arriving via Indian mathematicians and Arab traders. The Romans didn't need zero for their purposes — you can't owe zero taxes or march zero soldiers. It's only when you need placeholder arithmetic (like 101 vs 11) that zero becomes essential.
Read more →Why Movies Use Roman Numerals in Credits
Look at the end credits of almost any film and you'll see the year in Roman numerals: MMXXVI instead of 2026. This tradition started as a way to make the copyright year less obvious — studios didn't want audiences to know immediately how old a film was during reruns. The practice stuck, and now it's just how it's done.
Read more →Waar komen Romeinse cijfers vandaan?
Men denkt dat Romeinse cijfers afkomstig zijn van handgebaren en turftekens. De streep I stelt een vinger voor, de V de opening tussen duim en vingers voor vijf, en de X gekruiste handen voor tien. De letters L, C, D en M komen van aanpassingen van Griekse letters zoals chi, theta en phi om 50, 100, 500 en 1.000 weer te geven. In de loop der tijd veranderden deze tekens in de Latijnse letters die we vandaag herkennen. Er is geen 0 in het Romeinse alfabet, omdat het concept van het getal 0 zich pas volledig ontwikkelde nadat India het rond 600 n.Chr. / 10600 HE had uitgevonden.